Hydraulic suspension car price
Hydraulic suspension car price. But you need to consider these points if you are thinking about attachişng hydraulic kits to your cars. Fabtech 6-Inch Basic Suspension Lift Kit with Performance Shocks FREE Shipping + $199. Replacing your car’s shocks and struts? Shop springs, shocks, struts, mounts, bushings, and more with O’Reilly Auto Parts’ selection of car suspension parts. Mar 26, 2024 · AMG Active Balance Control lets owners adjust the roll stiffness of the hydraulic suspension in all three of the SUV’s off-road driving modes, with Low, Mid and High settings. Oct 18, 2022 · Whether you purchase the hydraulic suspension kit or a vehicle which already has this suspension in it, you can expect to pay a lot more money than a steel spring suspension or a vehicle with that in it. in 2000 on the S class coupes and sedans, and later on the SL. Jun 12, 2019 · Amongst all this, there is a maze of pipework and manifolds to direct the pressurized fluid to the servo-valve/actuators dotted around the car. The hydraulic suspension, also Fluid Motion. Suction Hose. To install it, you’ll need a professional, and mechanics will charge an hourly rate of anywhere from $80 to $100 per hour. The entire assortment – from springs over Apr 25, 2024 · If you own a mainstream affordable vehicle, replacing a pair of shocks or struts may cost between $500 and $1,000. Higher Price: Compared to vehicles with conventional suspension, cars with hydropneumatic suspension typically cost more upfront. Today, manufacturers are taking the next steps in improving suspensions, with advancements such as air dampers, continuous damping control, air spring ride height sensors Jan 7, 2014 · Strutmasters 2000-2006 Mercedes Benz CL-500 4 Wheel Hydraulic Suspension To Coil Spring Conversion Kit is the perfect solution to your hydraulic suspension problems. Check part number, part description and see personalized part recommendation. With over 12” of ride height adjustment without impact to ride quality, steering alignment, or axle positioning the Any Level Lift gives you the ability to DO IT ALL. There is a car on this list to suit your choices, whether you value interior spaciousness, off-road capability, simplicity, or contemporary comforts. Used Car Price: ₹5. The state of the suspension is good. HI-LOW CUSTOM HYDRAULICS & AIR RIDE SUSPENSION SPECIALIST. Dec 15, 2014 · Hydraulic Lowrider Cars Defy Gravity Barcroft Cars - The Home Of Amazing Car Stories OnlineSUBSCRIBE: http://bit. 4. Hollywood Whammy pump (black anodize & chrome) $2,14900. Karawal Nagar, New Delhi. An air suspension comes standard on the GLS and GLE and it also allows for adjustment Set custom price range: to. Car suspension popular mechanics. Lines can break, potentially leaving you stranded and waiting for a tow truck. 407, Karawal Nagar, New Delhi - 110094, Dist. Jun 22, 2022 · F1 cars do not have fully hydraulic suspension systems, but they do contain dampers that are hydraulic. We'll tell you all you need to know to drive safely on the road, plus tips on identifying problems. SPIGOT RINGS SET OF 4. R 200. 5. We guarantee plus reparation speed. 20. The compact style makes it easy to store. Plus, the maintenance costs will be rather expensive for a hydraulic suspension system. When commercialized in high volume, EPA estimates that the additional cost of hydraulic hybrid technology has the potential to be about $7,000 for the UPS package car. Redcat lowriders are ready-to-run, fully functional radio controlled vehicles that capture the excitement of operating a full size lowrider. The hydraulic coilover system is also helpful for clearing speed bumps, steep driveways, trailer ramps, etc. Viewer. Shop QuickJack 5000Tl Portable Car Lift, 5000 Lb Capacity in the Vehicle Lifts department at Lowe's. Hydraulic suspension for cars modeled in 3d. KW offers its customers the largest suspension program world-wide. Initially, some Mexican-American youths lowered blocks, cut spring coils, z'ed the frames [clarification needed] and dropped spindles. While purchasing a vehicle manufacture specifically defines nitrox suspension, as a customer we had Feb 2, 2021 · The Progressive Hydraulic Cushions suspension technology was first developed for the Citroen C3 R5 WRC car. This system has a maintenance protocol that is not in the owner’s manual as required maintenance, as is brake fluid service every two years, for example. Post your classified ad for free in various categories like mobiles, tablets, cars, bikes, laptops, electronics, birds, houses, furniture, clothes, dresses for sale in Pakistan. Best for small garages. J P Automobile. Where you have the struts and shocks replaced matters as well. Place an online order. Includes Power unit stand. in South Africa. · 3 technologies that are making car suspensions smarter than ever. The hydraulic shock can be used for a long time and has a comfortable ride for a long time. Elite performance piston pump loaded. 11 . 5T Elite SE. 00 - $348. For luxury and off-road vehicles, the price can climb much higher. Alek grenyer. However, there is another solution for your vehicle. Feb 17, 2019 · Today I’ll explain what is the difference between hydraulic suspension and nitrox suspension. Citroen started off thinking about how the rally car can cushion the impact from the rough rally terrain. The system therefore virtually eliminates body roll and pitch variation in many driving situations car suspension for mercedes w220 abc compressor R230 shock pump SL500 S600 CL55 AMG SL600 ABC Hydraulic valve block $313. Library. Price is In conclusion, your unique needs and financial situation will determine the best cars to sleep in while driving on a long route. ”. AC Condensor Assembly. The suspension was referred to as Suspension Jul 19, 2023 · Available at various car parts retailers across Aust for aprox $20 per bottle. 35. May 24, 2024 · 1. Add to cart. Dec 27, 2021 · Hydraulic Versus Air Suspension. Unlike other suspension types Hydraulic Suspension uses four independent dampers filled with Hydraulic fluid which are controlled by a main control unit, normally found inside the vehicle. Icons of Low ***all parts for car show and off road use only*** ***not liable for personal injury or property damage due to use of hydraulic /air suspension or lowered suspension*** ***please note that any shortages and damaged products must be reported within 24 hours of delivery otherwise all packages will be assumed complete in good condition*** RCCR MOTORS provides qualitative car suspension repair services. 00. We follow the main goal: clients know what they are paying for and understand Mar 28, 2022 · Mercedes then introduced the ABC (Active Body Control) suspension in Germany in 1999, and in the U. Includes stop switch at 300mm from ground and alarm tone when coming down from 300mm to ground. Average. 2. It also gets Multi-Terrain Select which improve its off-road performance by automatically adjusting the various systems that regulate drive torque AMGO® Hydraulics EM06 Portable Mid-Rise Scissor Lift. The Greens, Dubai. Electronic suspension integrates sensors for real-time damping adjustments Front Gas Pressure Car For KYB Toyota Suspension air/hydraulic car Shock Absorbers 333312 FOR SUZUKI BALENO Hatchback EG for sal $ 6 . Audi A6, A8 Car Airmatic Suspension ₹ 29,500/Piece. So, most people are using them. This action pumps fluid from one chamber to another via the damper valve. Similar systems are also widely used on modern tanks and other large military vehicles. Not Recommended For All Drivers The Any Level Lift isn’t your ordinary lift kit. Autostyling Klerksdorp. MB 15 Suspension Fluid is a light, high viscosity index, zinc free Premium Mineral oil designed for suspension components & hydraulic self-levelling suspension units that specify MB 343. ₱ 15,167. The company’s priority is trusting relationships with clients. New Delhi What is Hydraulic Suspension? Hydraulic Suspension or “Hydraulics” for short is another form of suspension setup for modern day road vehicles. Since 1986 Hi-low has been installing and selling custom set ups for street, show or competition. Transportation. The hydraulic suspension uses a combination of oil and compressed gas instead of springs. 2022 Chery Tiggo 4 Pro 1. Check Price on Amazon. 79 - $ 13 . Price $1,400. Car/4x4 Parts. Bilstein B12 Pro-Kit Suspension Kit With B8 Shock Absorbers. Our car suspension shop offers expert installation services using a wide range of industry-leading products. Rear Hydraulic Suspension Price - Select 2024 high quality Rear Hydraulic Suspension Price products in best price from certified Chinese Rear Boxes manufacturers, Auto Suspension Part suppliers, wholesalers and factory on Made-in-China. Gearshift. With so many styles to choose from, we’ve made it easy to enjoy the quality of a luxury ride at an affordable price. Mid-rise scissor lift with control cabinet. This combination absorbs the daily bumps and dips coming from the road's surface. AC Compressor. Once it was fully developed and proved to work well on the rally stages, they considered using the tech for their road cars too. Capacity. Check Valves; Coils; Price $1. But there may be problems along the way. All Cities (UAE) Motors. When your OEM suspension isn't doing the job you want, you can find a better alternative from Strutmasters. Parts of your suspension that could go . The aim of the lowriders is to cruise as slowly as possible, "Low and Slow" being Feb 27, 2023 · Car Hydraulic Shock Absorber Removal Tool Claw Ball Head Swing Arm Suspension Separator Labor-Saving Car Disassembly Tool Visit the IGRARK Store 4. R 300. Regular price $3,549 00 $3,549. The rebound forces the oil back into the original chamber forcing the wheel Sep 8, 2021 · Rivian's hydraulic cross-linked suspension, designed and tuned in-house, employs variable-orifice valves to match the damping and spring rates while balancing roll control and articulation needs The most important feature of hydraulic suspension is, you can adjust the height of the car. · citroen is developing an allnew hydraulic suspension. In today’s dollars, the net lifetime savings of this technology in a typical UPS Jan 11, 2019 · Apparently, that’s not the case though, this new system takes everything Level Ride know about air control, and applies it directly to hydraulic suspension. Ride Height System (1) JRi’s hydraulic ride height system is a game-changer for raising or lowering your vehicle easily with a simple push of a button No longer compromising ride height for street driving, track, or show. As an established company in USA, security is a top Your one-stop-shop for hydraulics & air-ride Call 408 971 9888 Apr 18, 2022 · A hydraulic suspension also lets you make your vehicle hop by cycling between the raise and lower functions quickly. The most affordable hydraulic suspension kits cost around $1,300, while the high-end ones can exceed $10,000. The trailers are extremely easy to use with the simple push of a button to raise and Aug 28, 2022 · Knowing just how much this modification costs can help you get a better idea of whether it’s the right upgrade for you. With our KW Hydraulic Lift System (HLS), the driver can overcome those obstacles without any damage. You can get close, and airbags are certainly there. Front Bmw Airmatic Valve ₹ 2,000/Piece. POLO 6 / POLO 7 TSI VIVO 3pce PLASTIC GLOSS BLACK FRONT SPOILER. R 795,000 Feb 8, 2018 · In a hydraulic suspension system, the action of the wheel pumps oil from one chamber to another via a “damper valve. The hydraulic suspension system is that it is customizable. Was £1,107. Anticipate the expense of mending your suspension to be around $200 to $400, based on what’s causing the issue. This patented suspension system gives you the ability to control the ride height of your truck. 3. The MacPherson strut absorbs shocks and vibrations adeptly, while the coupled torsion beam axle stabilises the car during acceleration and cornering. A Jeep Grand Cherokee Active Suspension System Air Compressor Replacement costs between $2,593 and $2,634 on average. View the cost estimates received from mechanics and workshops for Suspension and Steering quote requests by others. Find car suspension parts and kits for sale. Finance available on baskets over £99. A car’s suspension repair cost can be significant. The suspension system is the mechanism that connects a vehicle to its wheels and allows relative motion between them. Mar 11, 2024 · Judging shock or strut integrity by vehicle performance is a more accurate barometer. This suspension system strikes an impressive balance between performance and comfort. “There’s only one expensive thing that breaks on these,” I had said a dozen times, proud as I was of my unkillable 190,000-mile Lexus Land Cruiser. On the downside though, no adjustable suspension system is 100% reliable. The reaction time of the hydraulic system is better than a leaf spring suspension system. Replaced Components. ly/1sHvkD5A car shop in California USA is c The hydraulic suspension system creates a better driving experience compared to the leaf spring suspension system. 4 Kh. Oil or hydraulic fluid would break Hydraulic Suspension. This fluid works like a hydraulic damper, while still allowing for deflection/compression when under load. December 27, 2021 2 min read. 3 and W116 , 6. However, these values may vary from place to place and depend on the type and model of the car. The cost of putting hydraulics in a car is between $1,000 and $5,000, although the best kits can cost even $10,000 with installation. 76 MB. Dannmar MaxJax is a 2-post portable car lift that has a capacity of 6000lbs and takes the car into the air in just 30 seconds with its 110V Motor. Our Smart Suspension System evaluates speed, steering, braking and ride height 1,000x per second to automatically optimize your ride quality, handling characteristics, and peace of mind. The company’s mission in the automotive world is to maintain a competitive service price and parts. Compressor Assembly. Whether you want to stiffen, lift, level, or lower your suspension system, Pep Boys can help you get the vehicle suspension you want. Ex-showroom Price (Delhi): ₹5. 6 million buyers today. Aug 17, 2021 · Strutmasters 2000-2006 Mercedes Benz CL-500 4 Wheel Hydraulic Suspension To Coil Spring Conversion Kit is the perfect solution to your hydraulic suspension problems. Buy Struts Shock Absorber Suspension & Braking spare parts from Maruti Suzuki Genuine Parts. Possibility Of Leaks: Given that it uses hydraulic fluid, there is a potential that over time, leaks may occur, which might be messy and expensive to fix. Bmw F02 Airmatic Pump - Airmatic Pump For X5 - Air Suspension Pump ₹ 22,400/Piece. If your vehicle rides harshly, the nose dives when braking, the body rolls excessively in corners, the suspension bottoms out, or your tires are cupping, you need new shocks or struts. 6 out of 5 stars 5 ratings Strutmasters' 2000-2006 Mercedes Benz CL-500 4-Wheel Hydraulic Suspension To Coil Spring Conversion Kit is the perfect solution to your hydraulic suspension problems. 76 lakh. 9) and other cars around using the similar systems like W112/W109 (airsuspension 4K views, 53 likes, 6 loves, 36 comments, 1 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from PMS Garage: HYDRAULIC SUSPENSION LIFT For Every Car Running In Pakistan and Available Sales & Services @ LMS. By Benjamin Kitchen April 30, 2024. $50 - $60 (2) $60 - $70 (4) Suspension, Steering, Tire and Wheel 5 Best Father’s Day Gift Ideas for Car Lovers; Apr 22, 2024 · Hydraulic hybrids are able to capture and reuse 70-80% of the otherwise wasted braking energy. S. Your vehicle's shocks and struts absorb shock and impact from rough terrain, and help stabilize the vehicle by insulating the chassis and cabin from excessive suspension movement. CONDENSOR ASSEMBLY. R 495. A car’s suspension system works by connecting the vehicle to its wheels, utilizing springs and dampers (shock absorbers) to absorb road bumps and maintain tire contact with the road. R 309,990. Other parts of an F1 suspension system, such as springs, push rods and pull rods may not be directly hydraulic themselves, but the overall system benefits from hydraulics. OLX Pakistan offers online local classified ads for Air Suspension. Apr 17, 2023 · If we take trip down memory lane to discover the origins of hydraulic “juiced” suspension, we can tell you that the usage goes back to the 1950s when European carmaker Citroën used them in cars. Colour of product is Amber. There are several parts to it, all of which are bound to fail at some point. Shocks and struts are designed to improve the overall control, stability, and comfort of a vehicle and also help maintain braking performance. hydraulic shocks in South Africa (26 results) hydraulic shocks. Sep 9, 2017 · Find all the details inside car craft. On the flip side, the gas shock requires frequent replacements for comfort and a smooth ride. 1 of 151. We carefully select the best in the industry to represent our company. Choose Our Fully Automatic HPC Levelling System For Your Motorhome. First of all, the maintenance costs are generally higher for Car Suspension Parts price in Pakistan ranges from PKR 100 to PKR 1,050,000. AC Belt. Dec 6, 2022 · So how much are hydraulics? Well, a typical hydraulics system starts at around $600-$700, and that price includes a kit for do-it-yourselfers. Designed to be very affordable, you can convert your suspension to use standard shocks/struts and coil springs for less than the cost of replacing one air strut. The word “hydraulic” might imply that hydraulic fluid or oil is used inside these bushings, but they typically use a glycol mixture instead. Sort by. With specially designed radio, custom lowrider chassis and simulated hydraulic suspension, Redcat lowriders offer the lowrider experience at an affordable price. 50 Min Order: 100 pieces The Drop-N-Load car trailers are bagged car trailers with self-contained air systems. When your car's wheel takes on one of these bumps, the hydraulic suspension system comes into play. Mar 9, 2023 · Hydraulic kits are excellent if you want something more customizable. The most basic hydraulic system will cost around $400. Citroen is developing an allnew. It consists of tires, tire air, springs, shock absorbers, and linkages. Sep 30, 2019 · Airbags, therefore, serve both a utilitarian purpose, and a fun one. In comparison, air systems are ideal for providing smoother rides and enhancing towing performance. Buy suspension shocks, struts, bushes, kits, joints and arms online, in-store or Click and Collect The average cost for a Active Suspension System Air Compressor Replacement is between $2,593 and $2,634 but can vary from car to car. Pompita Pump (Gravity Fed Pump) $1,09500. 6,000lbs lift capacity with hydraulic safety locks, dual hydraulic cylinders with a built-in flow restrictor. The average cost of the suspension repair may range between $1000 to $5000. Find the best Air Suspension in Pakistan. 29 Ex VAT £708. Currently, the Hydraulic system controls the following functions: Power Steering. Whatever vehicle you are in or road you are on, you can count on LiquidSpring to carry you comfortably to your destination. 1 2. Mar 25, 2016 · Strutmasters 2000-2006 Mercedes Benz CL-500 4 Wheel Hydraulic Suspension To Coil Spring Conversion Kit is the perfect solution to your suspension problems. We will talk about the different types of hydraulics available and how much they cost. The suspension-related issues are pretty expensive to repair. 9 Hydraulic Suspension (all cars with the M100 (W100, W109 6. The 2003-2006 Mercedes SL500 is built with the following suspension components:. 35 INC VAT. 0. The HLS system lifts the vehicle by up to 45 millimeters at speeds of up to 80 km/h with the press of a button. Our KW HLS system is available as a complete suspension kit from KW Suspensions or as a retrofit solution for the original suspension Aug 17, 2022 · Mack Hogan. These vehicles were known for their improved ride quality over ancient bumpy roads while also providing load leveling capabilities. Hydraulic suspension relies on hydraulic fluid for precise handling, which is common in sports cars. KW - made for winners! For many years, the KW automotive GmbH is the epitome for premium products in car tuning and automobile refinement. Use Carswitch’s #1 rated service to buy or sell used cars in UAE. You’ll need more equipment for your hydraulic suspension. Lowering the car by installing the lowering spring will cost you around $100 to $700; air suspension for car lowering may range between $300 to $4000. WHAMMY POMPITAS (GRAVITY FED PUMPS) (use Hydraulic Suspension Kits; 2 PUMP - FRONT/BACK/SIDE/SIDE KIT Price $1,500. Aug 17, 2023 · Get to know your power steering in this guide. What’s even more special about this bona fide industry first too, is that it uses a supercompact motor and manifold combo that takes up less room than most air ride setups, and it can VEVOR Air Hydraulic Bottle Jack 20 Ton 44029 Lbs All Welded Bottle Jack 10 4 19 7 Inch Lifting Range Manual Handle And Air Pump For Car Pickup Truck Rv Auto Repair Industrial Engineering. Auto Accessories & Parts. Quick view Choose Options. This is the most expensive option to lower your vehicle’s suspension. Save 37%. Sep 28, 2023 · Custom Lowrider Hydraulics & Air Ride Suspension Specialists. The hydraulic suspension will cost you approximately $2500 to $5000. 42 lakh-₹8. For instance, you can raise the shocks in your vehicle to totally different heights. Dannmar MaxJax Portable 6,000-lbs. Suspension. Get a free detailed estimate for a repair in your area. Feb 4, 2019 · Suspension technologies in heavy duty vehicles have come a long way since their inception; from rudimentary mechanical springs to modern air suspensions with hydraulic shocks. Product type. Ground Floor C-7/48 Gali Number 7 C Block Old Plot No. Vogtland/Bilstein Suspension Kit With B8 Shock Absorbers. 00 Jul 6, 2015 · The French automaker’s innovative hydropneumatic suspension system used pump-driven hydraulic fluid and small nitrogen-filled bladders at each wheel to absorb road impacts like no metal spring Feb 5, 2024 · There are three main types of dynamic suspension systems: air, hydraulic, and electronic. Was £859. Save 18%. Through this system, you can choose from four different levelling positions (level1, level2, tank drain, and stabilise), benefiting from a touch-screen control panel, as well as manual Side Vent. $2000-$5000 (11) Greater than $5000 (54) In Stock. Lowrider car culture began in Los Angeles, California, in the mid-to-late 1940s and during the post-war prosperity of the 1950s. Designed to be very affordable, you can convert your suspension to use standard shocks/struts and coil springs for less than the price of replacing one air strut. Complete your garage or workspace with this Portable Car Lift 5,000 lbs. Hydraulic suspension dwg. Fifty-Nine. On Promotion in Automotive Vehicles. HOW IT WORKS. Jul 7, 2010 · Active suspension. Each chamber in the system has a “diaphragm” with compressed gas against which the force generated by the pumped fluid collides and rebounds. No. Active or adaptive suspension is an automotive technology that controls the vertical movement of the wheels via an onboard system rather than the movement being determined entirely by the surface on which the car is driving. 99 You Save 15 % ($343. Our experts respect the lifestyle. The airbag suspension not only gives them a smooth ride going down the road, but it also gives you a super low loading angle to load low ground clearance cars and equipment. Brand new & used Suspension for sale in All Cities (UAE) - Sell your 2nd hand Suspension on dubizzle & reach 1. $2,89500. The fluid then needs to return to the pump once it’s served its purpose. com Sep 5, 2021 · E-KDSS and AVS aside, the all-new Land Cruiser 300 combines a hydraulic power steering with an electric steering actuator to reduce kickback while driving off-road and a crisper steering feel. Quick view Add to Cart The item ***ALL PARTS FOR CAR SHOW AND OFF ROAD USE ONLY*** Dec 26, 2022 · The hydraulic shock absorber price is reasonable, where the gas shock absorber price is higher than the hydraulic shock absorber. 00 Elite 2000 Hydraulic Kits "for the serious lowrider" (simply the best) Kit Includes: Elite 2000 (1inch pressure port) Pumps with Marzocchi Gear Heads, Double ground motors, Adel Square dumps (Aircraft Dumps), Parker Check Valves, 3/4" all chrome pluming, Hi low Zig Hydraulic Suspension Kits. Download dwg PREMIUM - 1. How to Price Your Car to Sell; golf 6 gti for sale; Car Prices; Results for hydraulic suspension in Used Automotive Vehicles for Sale in South Africa. Discover Now. Sep 14, 2023 · Hydraulic bushings fill those empty voids with a fluid. Projects. Hydraulic suspension. Hence, we would suggest you save your vehicle from such replacement by proper servicing the car and act in time after the emergence of the suspension lights in the car. 600 AirSuspension started with air suspension and then took on the 600 hydraulic system and the 6. 2 PUMP - FRONT/BACK/SIDE/SIDE KIT ***ALL PARTS FOR CAR SHOW AND OFF ROAD USE ONLY*** Find Suspension Hydraulic Lift Systems and get Free Shipping on Orders Over $109 at Summit Racing! Price Range. Less than 10 from Prosperity Hills, Lily Street, Fleurhof, Roodepoort, South Africa. Save this search. They come in black/yellow Powdercoat. Most Recent. Air suspension uses air springs for a smooth ride and adjustable height. 2003-2006 Mercedes SL500 Active Hydraulic Struts (x4) - A long tube (similar to a shock absorber) that fills with hydraulic fluid forced in at varying rates of pressure determined by sensors on the vehicle. The suspension system can be lowered and raised. Hydraulic Suspension. The people who built the most comfortable car ever promise even greater things. The fee includes the labour charges and Oct 31, 2019 · The feature is part of a $6500 option called E-Active body control, but it requires 20-inch or larger wheels. 6 4. 45 lakh. These HPC systems work to level your motorhome in less than 90 seconds, without any hassle. AC Evaporator. R 1,200. 00 Oversized Item Fee Market Price $2,362. Quote. This ensures smooth ride comfort and effective handling by dampening the energy from road irregularities and stabilizing the car’s movements. More high technology systems will be around $1000 or above. £590. Expect prices Apr 30, 2024 · Here's a complete guide. com. 46) The Store is a complementary option for people and shops inclined to work on their cars. 00 ) SKU: 2PFBSSHYD UPC: Current Stock: ***ALL PARTS FOR CAR SHOW AND OFF ROAD USE Hydropneumatic suspension is a type of motor vehicle suspension system, designed by Paul Magès, invented by Citroën, and fitted to Citroën cars, as well as being used under licence by other car manufacturers. qt sl lr gi te kj ys nl om xr